【英文标准名称】:StandardPracticeforUseoftheUltrasonicTimeofFlightDiffraction(TOFD)Technique
【原文标准名称】:飞行衍射时间(TOFD)超声技术使用的标准实施规程
【标准号】:ASTME2373-2004
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:2004
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:E07.06
【标准类型】:(Practice)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:flaw-heightsizing;flawsizing;nondestructivetesting;time-of-flight-diffraction;TOFD;ultrasonic
【摘要】:ThispracticeprovidesgeneralprinciplesfortheapplicationoftheTime-of-FlightDiffractionTechniqueasatoolfordetectionandsizingofdiscontinuities.TOFDisanondestructiveultrasonicexaminationtechniquethatisnotbasedonamplituderesponse.However,sufficientsensitivityisrequiredtoidentifyindicationsforevaluation.Techniquesusedaretypicallyappliedtoweldedjointsincarbonsteelbuttheprinciplesmaybeapplicabletootherapplicationsincludingothermaterialswithsuitablevalidationproceduresagreeabletothecontractingparties.Inadditiontoastand-aloneultrasonicdetectiontechniqueTOFDmaybeusedinconjunctionwithweldexaminationssuchasthosedescribedinPracticesE164andE1961whereitmaybeusedtoimprovesizingestimatesofflawsdetectedbythemanualormechanizedpulse-echotechniquesandhelpdiscriminatebetweenflawsandgeometricreflectors.Thetechniquehasproveneffectiveonthicknessesfrom9to300mm[0.375to12in.].TOFDhasbeenusedonthicknessesoutsideofthisrangebutspecialconsiderationsarenecessary.Techniquesdevelopedoutsideofthisrangeofthicknessshallbedemonstratedascapableofmeetingtherequireddetectionandsizingrequirementsofthespecificationused.1.1ThispracticeestablishestherequirementsfordevelopingultrasonicexaminationproceduresusingtheultrasonictechniqueknownasTime-of-FlightDiffraction(TOFD).1.2ThevaluesstatedinSIunitsaretoberegardedasstandard.Inch-poundunitsareprovidedforinformation.1.3ConsistentwithASTMPolicy,TOFDmayberegardedasanultrasonictestmethodwherebythequalitiesandcharacteristicsoftheitemtestedareevaluated,measuredandinsomecasesidentified.Measurementsmaybesubjecttoprecisionandbiasthatmaybedeterminedstatisticallyorasafunctionofsomeparameter(s)suchaswavelength.Thispracticemaybeusedforapplicationsthatwouldbequalitativeandproperlyaddressedasexaminationsaswellasquantitativeandmoreproperlyaddressedastests.1.4Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.
【中国标准分类号】:V04
【国际标准分类号】:71_040_99
【页数】:12P.;A4
【正文语种】: